Website Development is a process to develop website along with designing of website. Web developer can be web designer but web designer not called web developer. Web developer required knowledge of server side scripting language and databases. While web designer work on fron end only
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Web development refers to building, creating, and an maintaining websites. It includes aspects such as web design, web publishing, web programming, and database management.
While the terms "web developer" and "web designer" are often used synonymously, they do not mean the same thing. Technically, a web designer only designs website interfaces using HTML and CSS. A web developer may be involved in designing a
website, but may also write web scripts in languages such as PHP and ASP. Additionally, a web developer may help maintain and update a database used by a dynamic website.
Web development includes many types of web content creation. Some examples include hand coding web pages in a text editor, building a website in a program like Dreamweaver, and updating a blog
via a blogging website. In recent years, content management systems like WordPress, Drupal, and Joomla have also become popular means of web development. These tools make it easy for anyone to create and edit their own website using a web-based interface.
While there are several methods of creating websites, there is often a trade-off between simplicity and customization. Therefore, most large businesses do not use content management systems, but instead have a dedicated Web development team that designs and maintains the company's website(s). Small organizations and individuals are more likely to choose a solution like WordPress
that provides a basic website template and simplified editing tools.
NOTE: JavaScript programming is a type of web development that is generally not considered part of web design. However, a web designer may reference JavaScript libraries like jQuery to incorporate dynamic elements into a site's design.
Since its beginnings at the end of the 20th century, the internet has grown exponentially. In the modern world, pretty much everyone has internet access of some form and a huge percentage of people use the internet every single day. Web
development is quickly becoming one of the most attractive and best-paid career choices in the modern world. But what is a web developer and what exactly does one do?
You may have thought about learning a programming language or two and becoming a web developer. Luckily for you, we understand that aspiring web developers will have questions about the profession, which is why we have put together this comprehensive guide, which aims to answer the above questions and more.
We will look at the types of web developers, and we will look at the web design vs web development debate. We will also cover some of the most popular programming languages for aspiring web developers, including
Python, JavaScript, and HTML.
Table of Contents
To answer the question “What is a web developer?â€, we must first look at what a web developer does and how they do it.
A web developer or programmer is someone who takes a web design – which has been created by either a client or a design team – and turns it into a website. They do this by writing lines and lines of complicated code, using a variety of languages. Web developers have quite a difficult job, because they essentially have to take a language we understand, such as English, and translate it into a language that a computer understands, such as Python or HTML.
As you can imagine, this can take a lot of time and effort and requires an
intricate understanding of various programming languages and how they are used. Different types of developers specialize in different areas, which means that large web projects are usually a collaboration between several different developers.
Unfortunately, the question “What does a web developer do?†doesn’t have one simple answer. As noted above, there are some different types of web developers, each of which focuses on a different aspect of the creation of a website.
To understand what is a web developer it is crucial to know that the three main types of developers are front-end, back-end, and full-stack. Front-end developers are responsible for the parts of a website that people see and interact with, back-end developers are responsible for the behind the scenes code that controls how a website loads and runs, and full-stack developers do a bit of everything.
A front-end developer is someone who takes a client or design team’s website design and writes the code needed to implement it on the web. A decent front-end web developer will be fluent in at least three programming languages – HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
HTML allows them to add content to a website while splitting it into headings, paragraphs, and tables. CSS lets a decent developer style the content and change things like colors, sizes, and borders. JavaScript allows the inclusion of interactive elements, such as push buttons. We will go into more detail about these languages later.
So, what do web developers do when they work on the
front end of a website?
As you can see, the answer to the question “What is a web developer?†certainly isn’t simple. Even front-end developers have it tough, and this is probably the simplest of the three types of development to learn.
If you want to become a front-end developer, though, head to our article, which can tell you the secrets of becoming an entry level front-end
developer.
While it may seem like front-end developers have a difficult job making sure that a website looks great, works well, and contains the correct content, back-end developers have it much worse. While front-end developers are responsible for client-side programming, back-end developers have to deal with the server-side.
This means that they have to create the code and programs which power the website’s server, databases, and any applications that it contains. The most important thing as a back-end developer is the ability to be able to
create a clean, efficient code that does what you want it to in the quickest way possible. Since website speed is a major consideration when it comes to search engine optimization (SEO), it is a large factor when developing the back-end.
To fully explain what is a web developer it is essential to know that back-end developers use a wide range of different server-side languages to build complicated programs. Some of the most popular languages used include PHP, Python, Java, and Ruby. JavaScript is also becoming increasingly widespread as a back-end development language, while SQL is commonly used to manage and analyze data in website databases.
Since different websites have
different needs, a back-end developer must be flexible, able to create different programs, and they absolutely must have a clear, in-depth understanding of the languages that they use. This is very important to make sure that they can come up with the most efficient method of creating the required program while making sure that it is secure, scalable, and easy to maintain.
If you are looking for a quick, simple answer to the question “What is a web developer?â€, then a full-stack developer is probably the closest thing that you’re
going to get. Full-stack developers understand both front and back-end strategies and processes, which means that they are perfectly positioned to oversee the entire process.
In the case of small websites that don’t have a huge development budget, a full-stack developer will often be employed to build the entire website. In this case, it is extremely important for them to have a complete, in-depth understanding of both front and back-end development and how they work.
Learning full-stack development techniques has a huge range of benefits, including:
Although most developers start with either front or back-end specializations, there are a lot of reasons why you should consider branching out
and learning both. It will make you a lot more employable, will give you a greater understanding of the whole concept of what is web development, and will make it easier for you to create entire websites on your own.
Now that we have started to answer the question of “What is a web developer?â€, it’s time to start looking at how to be a web developer. While a lot of people do their research, decide on programming languages to learn, and have a good go at learning web development, the majority of them fail due to a distinct lack of direction.
If you are serious about building a career for yourself as an experienced web developer, then you need to make sure that you start with a clear vision of how you are going to achieve this. The following steps should help guide you:
As you can see, it isn’t that hard to become a web developer. Sure, it will take a lot of time, effort, and work, but you can do it if you want. Once you have come to a clear understanding of ‘what is web development’ and ‘what does a web
developer do’ it will only get easier.
Now, we need to digress for a moment to address an important point that often comes up when people start talking about web development – the web design vs web development debate. Are they different? Are they the same thing?
The answer is no, web design and web development are not the same, but of course, it depends on how you define ‘design’ and ‘development’. For our article, we have assumed that it takes different knowledge to understand what is a web designer and what is a web developer. These professions are different and they have the following roles:
Web Designer:
The web designer is the person or group of people who are
responsible for the creation of the website concept. They might decide that it needs to be a certain color, with certain content and pages. They may do things like creating infographics, logos, and videos, and they tell the developer where these things have to be put on the web page. However, they don’t take part in the construction of the website or the underlying code.
Web Developer:
The web developer takes the designer’s concepts and creates the code that is used to turn them into a website and bring them to people like you and me. It is important to realize that, although the web developer and the designer may be the same person – there is almost
always some overlap between design and front-end development – the roles are different.
If you want to be a designer, you won’t necessarily have to learn any code at all. Likewise, a developer doesn’t need to have any graphic design skills at all. From this, it follows that ‘designing a website’ is not part of the answer to ‘What is a web developer?’.
Now, it is very important to realize that there is a range of different languages that are used for web development. As noted above, front and back-end developers will need to learn different languages, while full-stack developers will need a working knowledge of all the major web development languages.
With this in mind, we have put together a list of some of the most common languages for web developers to learn, along with an explanation of what they are used for and how you can learn them.
HTML is an essential language if you want to understand what is a web developer and how to become a front-end one. To explain it fully, I need you to do
something for me:
Right-click on your browser window, and select ‘view page source’.
You should be taken to a new tab containing all of the information which goes into the creation of this webpage. What you are seeing is mainly HTML code. It tells the website what content to display and to some extent, how to display it. At the top of the page, on the first line, you will see the <!DOCTYPE html> command. This tells your web browser to expect HTML code.
If you explore further, you will start to recognize things on the page. You will see some commands that you understand, such as ‘link’, ‘image’, or ‘video’.
These are all content commands which tell your browser what to show, where to get the content from, and how to show it.
HTML is a very easy language to learn, and it is usually the first one learned by new programmers. If you are interested in exploring HTML, having a deeper look at what is a web developer, and front-end web development, consider enrolling in the HTML Coding for Beginners Course or the Comprehensive HTML5 Tutorial.
CSS is the second of the essential front-end languages and is also one which every front-end
developer must be fluent in. The CSS code is used in conjunction with HTML. While HTML tells the webpage what content to display, CSS tells the webpage how to display the content – it’s a ‘styling’ language.
Once you have learned CSS, you will be able to do a wide range of things, including:
As you can see, CSS plays a big role in web development, especially to front-end developers.
If you would like to learn CSS, try the CSS Coding for Beginners course, which will teach you the basics of CSS in under an
hour. Alternatively, try Interactive Coding for Beginners, which will give you an insight into the basics of HTML, CSS, and responsive web development.
What do web developers do? Well, most web developers take a programming language like Java or HTML and use it to create a component of a website. JavaScript developers are no different, except they create very specific content. So, for JavaScript, what is a web developer exactly?
Most JavaScript developers work on the front-end of a website. They build small snippets of JavaScript code that make your website
responsive, interactive, and attractive to your visitors. These JavaScript snippets are often embedded in the HTML source code for a website.
Although it has traditionally been a front-end language, and one which is vital for any front-end developer to learn, JavaScript is becoming increasingly popular for back-end development as well. A lot of front-end developers are beginning to find work as full-stack developers due to their knowledge of JavaScript, which means that its usage and popularity is skyrocketing.
BitDegree offers two separate JavaScript tutorials. The first, A Video JavaScript Tutorial, will teach
you the basics of the language and how it is used in just over an hour of video lectures. The second, the Interactive JavaScript Tutorial, will go into more depth about JavaScript uses, syntax, and functions.
Historically, PHP has dominated definitions of what is a web developer. Known as the language of the internet, it is currently used in some form on over 80% of websites in existence. Although it is slowly decreasing in popularity, PHP is still a great language for any back-end web developer to learn.
PHP is very easy to learn and is quite easy to use, which makes it very popular for
beginner back-end developers. It is very popular on small websites built on platforms like WordPress or Wix, and there are plenty of freelance work opportunities for PHP developers.
If this sparks your interest, consider taking an online PHP course. Note that it is very important to take an up to date course, like those offered by BitDegree, as older versions of the language are quite different from the modern version (PHP7).
BitDegree offers various PHP courses: starting from the Learn PHP Online tutorial going all the way to practical PHP & MySQL course that
will give you 5 projects to complete. Take a look at both of these (and others) and choose the one which you think is most relevant to your desired career path.
The last of the languages on our list, Java, has been a major part of what is a web developer for years. It is an old language and is popular for a variety of different programming uses. From a web development sense, Java is used to create responsive, scalable web apps that are used for responsive, fast website design.
Java is an essential language for many back-end developers. It is quite easy to learn, which makes it beginner-friendly, and it is very easy to use. It is super scalable, which
makes it popular among larger websites like eBay and Amazon, and it is very easy to maintain.
If you would like to have a go at learning Java, have a look at the interactive Java course. This course will teach you the basics of how to code with Java, what Java is used for, and how to build server-side (back-end) programs.
If you would like to become a web developer, you must first choose between front-end,
Good luck, have fun, go to BitDegree’s Web Development courses and start learning!
Source: https://www.bitdegree.org/tutorials/what-is-a-web-developer/